Da alama akwai babban yarjejeniya da tsoho a cikin masana'antar zuwa "in-roll polypropylene," kuma haɓaka samfuran samfuran polypropylene yana haɓaka a asirce.Propane shine tushen, kuma kamfanoni ba su gamsu da samfuran homopolymer ba.
Duk da yake zane, fiber, homopolymer allura gyare-gyare da kuma BOPP fim har yanzu a karkashin tsarin na polypropylene kayayyakin, akwai kuma da kamfanoni da hannu a tasiri copolymer, bututu, m, terpolymer da kumfa kayayyakin.Baya ga aiki kan tsarin samfur, fitar da samfuran polypropylene suma sun haifar da sabon zamani, tare da fitar da polypropylene na cikin gida sama da tan miliyan 1 a karon farko a cikin 2021.
A halin yanzu, kasuwar cikin gida tana da babban matakin dogaro na waje akan manyan kayan musamman na polypropylene, gami da manyan nau'ikan biyu.Daya shine babban adadin manyan nau'ikan iri, kamar su babban crystallity polypropylene (hcpp) da kuma babban narkewar polypropylene (HMSPP).Wani nau'in shine nau'in samfuran polypropylene na musamman, irin su samfuran polypropylene masu ƙarancin ƙarancin ash, samfuran polypropylene metallocene, da sauransu.
1. HCPP: samfuran copolymer sun dogara ne akan shigo da kaya, kuma samfuran cikin gida galibi an haɗa su da homopolymerized.
High crystallinity polypropylene (HCPP) za a iya raba kashi biyu: copolymerization da homopolymerization.Daga cikin su, ana amfani da samfuran copolymer a wuraren da ke ƙasa kamar motoci da kayan aikin gida, yayin da samfuran homopolymer galibi ana amfani da su a cikin masana'antar shirya kayan abinci.A cikin 2019, amfani da HCPP a kasuwar Sin zai kai tan 500,000.Masana'antar kera motoci da marufi sune mafi girman aikace-aikacen HCPP na ƙasa, tare da lissafin amfani da kashi 70% na yawan amfani.
Tun da farko kasar Sin tana da karfin samar da HCPP, amma har yanzu akwai gibi tare da kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su wajen amfani da su a cikin motoci da sauran aikace-aikace.Copolymer na kasar Sin HCPP ya dogara ne akan kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su daga kasashen waje, tare da shigo da kaya ya kai kusan kashi 90% na jimillar adadin.Babban masu samar da kayayyaki sune SK, Borouge, LyondellBasell, Zhongsha Tianjin, Hanwha TOTAL, da dai sauransu. Homopolymer HCPP galibi kayayyakin cikin gida ne, manyan masu samar da kayayyaki sune Luoyang Petrochemical, Guangzhou Petrochemical, Lanzhou Petrochemical, Panjin Huajin, Zhenhai Refinery, da dai sauransu.
Hanya ta biyu: fadada fitarwa
A shekarar 2021, yawan kayayyakin polypropylene na kasar Sin na fitar da tan miliyan 1.3911, wanda ya karu da kashi 227.24% a duk shekara, musamman zuwa kudu maso gabashin Asiya.1 kwata na 2022, wanda ya shafi hauhawar farashin, farashin polypropylene na waje ya tashi sosai, buɗe taga fitarwa na polypropylene, wani ɓangare na ƙarar kowane wata don yin fitarwa.1, Fabrairu fitar da kaya ya karu a shekara-shekara, Maris fitarwa, ko da yake kasa da daidai wannan lokacin bara (2021 Ko da yake yawan fitarwa a watan Maris bai kai kamar wannan watan bara (duniya wadata ta kasance m saboda Amurka). An yi sanyi a shekarar 2021, kuma kayayyakin da ake fitarwa a cikin gida sun karu a takaice), ana sa ran zai karu sosai daga shekarar da ta gabata, ana sa ran adadin fitar da kayayyaki zai kai ton 249,500 a watan Janairu-Maris 2022, kasa da kashi 7.93% YoY da kashi 21.79% na YoY.
Hanya na uku: jagorar samfur
Duban yanayin ribar nau'ikan samfuran iri daban-daban, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ribar bututun bututun bututun ruwan zafi ya kasance mafi kyau, galibi ta hanyar kasuwancin haɓaka gida yana jawo tasiri, riba mai kusan 25%, wasu kamfanoni bututun ribar sun fi girma. .Na biyu ribar samfurin fim na terpolymer polypropylene sun fi kyau, wanda Yanshan Petrochemical ke wakilta, amma buƙatun kasuwa a halin yanzu ba shi da tabbas, ribar samfur na iya zama 20% -26%, kar a ware wasu kamfanoni ribar samfuran mafi kyau.
A cikin 2021, Shanghai SECCO, Maoming Petrochemical, Baofeng Energy, Donghua Energy da sauran masana'antu da yawa suna haɓakawa da tsara tsarin samar da kayan gaskiya.Kamfanoni sun gane ribar kayan gaskiya don ya zama mafi girma, kuma ribar samfurin yana kusa da 20%.
Bugu da kari, high narke tasiri resistant kayan, high rigidity da high crystalline polypropylene, bazuwar copolymer allura robobi, bakin ciki bango allura robobi da thermoforming musamman kayan iya isa 15% ko ma mafi girma riba.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da high-karshen ci gaban polypropylene shugabanci, metallocene polypropylene, high narkewa ƙarfi polypropylene, hana ruwa membrane polypropylene musamman abu, high m high crystalline polypropylene, "uku high biyu low" polypropylene, da dai sauransu.
Bututun ruwan zafi koyaushe sune samfuran da suka fi riba a cikin masana'antar polypropylene, amma manyan maki na bututun ruwan zafi sun fi riba, amma an iyakance su ta hanyar fasahar samarwa.Samar da cikin gida na manyan samfuran polypropylene yana iyakance ta ci gaban fasaha.Fasaha ta haifar da rashin daidaituwa tsakanin wadata da buƙatu, wanda ya zama babban abin da ke shafar ribar samar da polypropylene.
Don daidaitattun samfuran kamar kayan zane na yau da kullun da kayan fiber mai narkewa, ribar samfur kusan 10-12%.Babban kayan fiber narke ya koma al'ada dangane da samar da layi a cikin 2021.
Baya ga ci gaban fasaha, sauye-sauyen cin kasuwa kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin kulawa.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, canji da maimaita cutar ya haifar da sauye-sauye da yawa ga halayen cin kasuwa, kuma ƙungiyar tallace-tallace na buƙatar kula da kulawa mai mahimmanci na buƙatun mabukaci da haɓaka haɓakar tashoshi na kasuwa.
Hanyar 4: Haɗa R&D da samarwa tare da abokan ciniki na ƙasa
Sinopec, PetroChina, Wanhua Chemical da sauran sanannun manyan masana'antu sun kafa tsarin aiki tare da abokan ciniki na ƙasa don haɓaka sabbin samfuran polyolefin.Dangane da buƙatun abokan ciniki, suna haɓaka ƙididdiga na samfur kuma suna ƙara daidaiton ingancin samfur don haɓaka tsayin daka na abokan ciniki da samar da riba mai inganci.
Wasu masana'antu masu zaman kansu suna ƙoƙarin buɗe dukkan tsarin sarkar masana'antu na sama da ƙasa, alal misali, Zhongjing Petrochemical yana gina samfuran sarkar masana'antu gabaɗaya daga fim ɗin propane, propylene, polypropylene da polypropylene.
2, HSPP: low da matsakaici narke yatsa kayayyakin ne a ragi, narke yatsa mafi girma 30 kayayyakin ne gaba daya dogara a kan shigo da
An bayyana HSPP musamman daga hangen nesa na ƙarfin tasiri, wanda ke inganta ƙarfin kayan da aka gyara kuma yana taimakawa kamfanin da aka gyara don rage nauyin nauyin jikin filastik, don haka yana sauƙaƙe tsarin.
A shekarar 2019, kasuwar kasar Sin za ta cinye kusan tan 350,000 na HSPP, wanda akasari ake amfani da shi a sassan da ke karkashin kasa kamar kera motoci, kayan wasan yara da kayan aikin gida.Daga cikin su, motoci sune mafi girman yankin da ake amfani da su a ƙasa, wanda ya kai fiye da 50%.Kayan wasan yara su ne yanki na biyu mafi girma na amfani, wanda ya kai fiye da 30%.Aikace-aikacen HSPP a cikin masana'antar kera motoci a kasar Sin zai ci gaba da girma a nan gaba yayin da bukatun masana'antar kera motoci don kayan ke motsawa zuwa nauyi mai nauyi da haɓaka aiki.
A kasar Sin, akwai masu samar da kayayyakin HSPP da yawa, kuma kayayyakin cikin gida sun mamaye kaso mafi girma na kasuwa.Samar da ƙananan samfuran index narke da matsakaici yana cikin ragi, yayin da samfuran HSPP masu narke fiye da 30 har yanzu sun dogara gaba ɗaya akan samfuran da aka shigo da su.Qilu Petrochemical, Formosa Ningbo da Yanshan Petrochemical sun zama manyan masu samar da kayayyaki a kasuwar kasar Sin.Fiye da 10% na samfuran HSPP har yanzu ana ba da su ta masana'antun ƙasashen waje, kamar su Borouge, Lyondellbasell da Exxonmobil.
3, HMSPP: ƙananan girman kasuwa amma har yanzu yana da riba
Har yanzu akwai gibi tsakanin inganci da martabar kayayyakin cikin gida na kasar Sin HMSPP da kayayyakin da ake shigowa da su daga kasashen waje.Kasuwar Sinawa na kayayyakin HMSPP ana samar da su ne ta Shanghai Petrochemical, Singapore TPC da Koriya ta Kudu LG Chem.
Bukatar kasuwa don HMSPP kusan tan 52,000 ne kawai, wanda kashi 95% na abin da ake amfani da shi don kumfa polypropylene ne, amma kuma don allurar samfur da aikace-aikacen fim.Saboda ƙananan girman kasuwar EPP da ke ƙasa da ƙarancin ikon ciniki na masana'antun EPP, samfuran HMSPP suna cikin ƙaramin kasuwa amma tare da riba mai karɓuwa.
4, Ultra-low-ash polypropylene: 95% na kasuwar kasar Sin ya dogara da shigo da kaya
Global ultra-low ash polypropylene aka yafi kawota Koriya Petrochemical, Scandinavian Chemical, TPC da Sinopec Zhongyuan Petrochemical, yayin da Korea Petrochemical, Scandinavian Chemical da Singapore TPC samar fiye da 90% na duniya wadata.A cikin kasuwannin kasar Sin, kashi 95% na ash polypropylene mara nauyi ya dogara da shigo da kaya.
A shekarar 2019, jimlar ton 104,000 na tokar polypropylene mara nauyi da aka cinye a kasuwannin kasar Sin.Masana'antar diaphragm na baturi ita ce aka fi amfani da ita, sannan masana'antar fim ta capacitor tare da yawan amfani da kashi 93%.Batir diaphragms da capacitor fina-finai su ne manyan aikace-aikace na low-ash polypropylene, don haka matsakaicin farashin su kasance a daidai matakin da jimlar farashin.Motoci, samfuran jarirai da aikace-aikacen kayan aikin gida sune sassan da aka ƙara ƙima, amma kasuwa tana da ƙarancin rufewa, tare da ƙananan ƙira da haɓaka kasuwa mai wahala.An kiyasta amfani da polypropylene ultra-low-ash zai girma da fiye da kashi 7 cikin shekaru 10 masu zuwa.
5. Yadda za a ci gaba a ƙarƙashin polypropylene in-roll?
A cikin lokacin 2021, wasu samar da polypropylene a kasar Sin sun ga wani lokaci na asara.Wannan shine farkon bayyanar rashin daidaiton buƙatun masana'antu da rashin iya watsar da hauhawar farashin albarkatun ƙasa yadda ya kamata.Farashin samfuran polypropylene, ban da propylene monomer, masu haɓakawa, ƙari, da copolymer monomers farashi daban-daban yana haifar da wasu bambance-bambance a farashin nau'ikan samfuran polypropylene daban-daban.
Hanya ta daya: babban-sikelin
Ma'aunin haɓakawa ya zama zaɓi na kamfanoni masu zaman kansu da yawa.Tsarin zurfin makamashi na Donghua Daxie da Maoming, Zhongjing Petrochemical 1.2 ton miliyan / shekara copolymer polypropylene da aka samar a cikin shekara, Zhejiang Petrochemical polypropylene sikelin zuwa ton miliyan 1.8 a kowace shekara.Baofeng Energy Ningdong tushe da Erdos tushe gini biyu.Rage cikakken farashin samarwa ta hanyar sikelin ya zama zaɓi na farko ga kamfanoni da yawa.
Hanya ta biyu: fadada fitarwa
A shekarar 2021, yawan kayayyakin polypropylene na kasar Sin na fitar da tan miliyan 1.3911, wanda ya karu da kashi 227.24% a duk shekara, musamman zuwa kudu maso gabashin Asiya.1 kwata na 2022, wanda ya shafi hauhawar farashin, farashin polypropylene na waje ya tashi sosai, buɗe taga fitarwa na polypropylene, wani ɓangare na ƙarar kowane wata don yin fitarwa.1, Fabrairu fitar da kaya ya karu a shekara-shekara, Maris fitarwa, ko da yake kasa da daidai wannan lokacin bara (2021 Ko da yake yawan fitarwa a watan Maris bai kai kamar wannan watan bara (duniya wadata ta kasance m saboda Amurka). An yi sanyi a shekarar 2021, kuma kayayyakin da ake fitarwa a cikin gida sun karu a takaice), ana sa ran zai karu sosai daga shekarar da ta gabata, ana sa ran adadin fitar da kayayyaki zai kai ton 249,500 a watan Janairu-Maris 2022, kasa da kashi 7.93% YoY da kashi 21.79% na YoY.
Hanya na uku: jagorar samfur
Duban yanayin ribar nau'ikan samfuran iri daban-daban, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ribar bututun bututun bututun ruwan zafi ya kasance mafi kyau, galibi ta hanyar kasuwancin haɓaka gida yana jawo tasiri, riba mai kusan 25%, wasu kamfanoni bututun ribar sun fi girma. .Na biyu ribar samfurin fim na terpolymer polypropylene sun fi kyau, wanda Yanshan Petrochemical ke wakilta, amma buƙatun kasuwa a halin yanzu ba shi da tabbas, ribar samfur na iya zama 20% -26%, kar a ware wasu kamfanoni ribar samfuran mafi kyau.
A cikin 2021, Shanghai SECCO, Maoming Petrochemical, Baofeng Energy, Donghua Energy da sauran masana'antu da yawa suna haɓakawa da tsara tsarin samar da kayan gaskiya.Kamfanoni sun gane ribar kayan gaskiya don ya zama mafi girma, kuma ribar samfurin yana kusa da 20%.
Bugu da kari, high narke tasiri resistant kayan, high rigidity da high crystalline polypropylene, bazuwar copolymer allura robobi, bakin ciki bango allura robobi da thermoforming musamman kayan iya isa 15% ko ma mafi girma riba.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, da high-karshen ci gaban polypropylene shugabanci, metallocene polypropylene, high narkewa ƙarfi polypropylene, hana ruwa membrane polypropylene musamman abu, high m high crystalline polypropylene, "uku high biyu low" polypropylene, da dai sauransu.
Bututun ruwan zafi koyaushe sune samfuran da suka fi riba a cikin masana'antar polypropylene, amma manyan maki na bututun ruwan zafi sun fi riba, amma an iyakance su ta hanyar fasahar samarwa.Samar da cikin gida na manyan samfuran polypropylene yana iyakance ta ci gaban fasaha.Fasaha ta haifar da rashin daidaituwa tsakanin wadata da buƙatu, wanda ya zama babban abin da ke shafar ribar samar da polypropylene.
Don daidaitattun samfuran kamar kayan zane na yau da kullun da kayan fiber mai narkewa, ribar samfur kusan 10-12%.Babban kayan fiber narke ya koma al'ada dangane da samar da layi a cikin 2021.
Baya ga ci gaban fasaha, sauye-sauyen cin kasuwa kuma yana buƙatar ƙarin kulawa.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, canji da maimaita cutar ya haifar da sauye-sauye da yawa ga halayen cin kasuwa, kuma ƙungiyar tallace-tallace na buƙatar kula da kulawa mai mahimmanci na buƙatun mabukaci da haɓaka haɓakar tashoshi na kasuwa.
Hanyar 4: Haɗa R&D da samarwa tare da abokan ciniki na ƙasa
Sinopec, PetroChina, Wanhua Chemical da sauran sanannun manyan masana'antu sun kafa tsarin aiki tare da abokan ciniki na ƙasa don haɓaka sabbin samfuran polyolefin.Dangane da buƙatun abokan ciniki, suna haɓaka ƙididdiga na samfur kuma suna ƙara daidaiton ingancin samfur don haɓaka tsayin daka na abokan ciniki da samar da riba mai inganci.
Wasu masana'antu masu zaman kansu suna ƙoƙarin buɗe dukkan tsarin sarkar masana'antu na sama da ƙasa, alal misali, Zhongjing Petrochemical yana gina samfuran sarkar masana'antu gabaɗaya daga fim ɗin propane, propylene, polypropylene da polypropylene.
JinDun ChemicalAn jajirce ga ci gaba da aikace-aikace na musamman acrylate monomers da kuma na musamman lafiya sunadarai dauke da fluorine.JinDun Chemical yana da OEM sarrafa shuke-shuke a Jiangsu, Anhui da sauran wuraren da suka cooperated shekaru da yawa, samar da karin m goyon baya ga musamman samar da sabis na musamman chemicals.JinDun Chemical yana dagewa akan ƙirƙirar ƙungiyar tare da mafarkai, yin samfura tare da mutunci, ƙwarewa, tsauri, da fita gaba ɗaya don zama amintaccen abokin tarayya da abokin abokan ciniki!Yi ƙoƙarin yinsabbin kayan sinadaraikawo kyakkyawar makoma ga duniya.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 13-2023